
Matthew 7:12 (NIV), commonly known as the Golden Rule, states:
"So in everything, do to others what you would have them do to you, for this sums up the Law and the Prophets."
This principle of reciprocity and ethical treatment is central to Christian ethics. While mainstream Pauline churches apply it to human relationships only, it should really cover animals as well, based on the following points:
1. Universal Application of the Golden Rule
Jesus does not limit "others" to only humans. In fact, animals are sentient beings who feel pain, fear, joy, and attachment, much like humans. If we would not want to be caged, slaughtered, or exploited, then by this rule, we should not inflict such suffering on animals.
2. Compassion as a Core Christian Value
Throughout His teachings, Jesus chose compassion over sacrifice (Matthew 9:13) and spoke of God’s care for even the smallest creatures (Matthew 10:29). Treating animals with kindness aligns with God’s merciful nature. If we expect mercy from God, we should extend the same mercy to all of His creatures.
3. Rejecting Harm in Our Daily Choices
By applying the Golden Rule, Christians are encouraged to make ethical choices in food, clothing, and lifestyle. If we would not want to be raised for slaughter, experimented on, or deprived of freedom, then it is inconsistent to support industries that do these things to animals. A vegan lifestyle is a practical way to embody this moral principle.
4. The Golden Rule and the Prophets’ Vision
Jesus states that this rule "sums up the Law and the Prophets." The prophets envisioned a world of peace, where animals and humans coexist harmoniously (e.g., Isaiah 11:6-9). Living mercifully towards animals is a step towards that divine ideal.
5. Conclusion
The Golden Rule is a call to expand our circle of moral concern beyond just humans. Veganism, as an ethical stance against exploitation and cruelty, is a direct way to live out Jesus’ command to "do to others as you would have them do to you," wherein “others” should mean all other sentient beings.
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